Breast Implant Illness (BII)
Breast augmentation remains one of the most popular, and safest cosmetic procedures on the market. However, as with all procedures, there is a low risk of complications, including breast implant illness.
Also known as BII, breast implant illness manifests as a collection of symptoms that can occur following breast surgery. Whilst the exact cause of BII is unknown, it is thought to be related to autoimmune or inflammatory response mechanisms in the body.
Currently, there is no widely accepted definition of BII, and the symptoms it presents often overlap with several other autoimmune medical conditions. Typically, patients will present with symptoms of BII in the days/ weeks following the procedure, however, sometimes symptoms may not appear for several years.
Symptoms of BII
Everybody is different; therefore the symptoms of breast implant illness can vary from person to person. Some patients report symptoms similar to the flu, whilst others may experience symptoms that impact the musculoskeletal system and cognitive functioning.
Here are some of the most common symptoms presented with BII:
• Muscle pain
• Muscle weakness
• Joint pain
• Anxiety
• Irritability
• Memory loss
• Depression
• Trouble concentrating
• Brain fog
• Fatigue
Other symptoms of BII are systemic and include.
• Chronic pain
• Hair loss
• Dry eyes
• Skin problems including rashes.
How is breast implant illness treated?
Currently, there are no specific tests to diagnose BII. However, undergoing regular breast screenings will help to identify any potential complications with your implants to determine the correct course of action.
In some cases, symptoms of BII overlap with other illnesses, including Lyme disease and arthritis. Your healthcare advisor may recommend undergoing specific tests to rule these out, before focusing on breast implants.
In terms of treatment, sometimes removal of the breast implant and surrounding capsule tissue may be advised, however, this does not always guarantee a complete resolution of symptoms.
It is very difficult to predict whether implant removal will completely rectify the symptoms of BII. Before making any decisions, a qualified plastic surgeon will discuss the condition with you in detail and guide you through a treatment plan.
If you are concerned about breast implant illness or would like to book a breast health screening with Implant Health, contact us.